Cyclohexane ya kalasi yamafakitale ya Cyclohexane yokhala ndi chiyero chapamwamba
Kufotokozera
| Dzina la Chinthu | Cyclohexane | |
| Zotsatira za Kuyendera | ||
| Chinthu Choyendera | Mayunitsi Oyezera | Zotsatira Zoyenerera |
| Maonekedwe | Yankho lopanda utoto loyera | Yankho lopanda utoto loyera |
| Chiyero | 99.9% (WT) | 99.95% |
| Chiyero (20/20℃) | g/cm³ | 0.779 |
| Chromaticity | Hazen(Pt-Co) | 10.00 |
| Malo opangira makristalo | ℃ | 5.80 |
| Chizindikiro cha refractive | ND20 | 1.426-1.428 |
| Malo otentha | ℃ | 80-81 |
| Kuchuluka kwa Madzi | ppm | 30 |
| Sulfure yonse | ppm | 1 |
| 100 ℃ zotsalira | g/100ml | Sizinapezeke |
Kulongedza
160kg/ng'oma
Katundu
Madzi opanda mtundu. Ali ndi fungo lapadera. Kutentha kwake kukapitirira 57℃, kumatha kusakanikirana ndi anhydrous ethanol, methanol, benzene, ether, acetone ndi zina zotero, koma osasungunuka m'madzi. Poyaka kwambiri, nthunzi yake ndi mpweya wake zimatha kupanga chisakanizo chophulika, ngati moto watseguka, kutentha kwambiri kumatha kuphulika mosavuta. Kukhudzana ndi okosijeni kumayambitsa zotsatira zamphamvu komanso ngakhale kuyaka. Pamoto, zotengera zotenthedwa zimakhala pachiwopsezo chophulika. Nthunzi yake ndi yolemera kuposa mpweya, imatha kufalikira kutali kwambiri pamalo otsika, pomwe gwero la moto lidzayambiranso kuyaka.
Njira
Benzene inasinthidwa ndi hydrogen pogwiritsa ntchito anhydrous ferric chloride catalyst. Kenako inatsukidwa ndi sodium carbonate solution ndikusungunuka kuti ipange cyclohexane yoyera.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mafakitale
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzekera cyclohexanol, cyclohexanone, caprolactam, adipic acid ndi nayiloni 6, ndi zina zotero. Cyclohexane imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka popanga cyclohexanol ndi cyclohexanone (pafupifupi 90%), ndi kupanganso adipic acid ndi caprolactam. Ndi ma monomers omwe amapanga ma polyamides. Kuchuluka kochepa kwa zosungunulira zamafakitale, zokutira, utomoni, mafuta, mafuta a parafini, mphira wa butyl ndi zosungunulira zina zabwino kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, cyclohexane imagwiritsidwanso ntchito mumakampani opanga mankhwala, popanga zinthu zamankhwala. Cyclohexane ndi yoyenera kwambiri pa styrene butadiene rabara solvent, nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuposa nthawi 4 kuposa kuchuluka kwa chakudya. 90% ya cyclohexane imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga cyclohexanone, yomwe ndi chinthu chapakati popanga caprolactam ndi adipic acid. Imagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati zosungunulira wamba, kusanthula kwa chromatographic zinthu zokhazikika, zosungunulira za photoresist ndi kapangidwe ka organic.